Forums › General Discussion › What to use for sealing the chain plates?

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    • #66896
      Indulgence
      Participant

      Hello,

      I will be picking up my new chain plates from the local machinist this week. In thinking about putting them back into the boat, what should I use to keep the water out. The PO used silicone and it worked quite well. However, my surveyor was not very fond of silicon and recommened Sikaflex. I don’t want a permenant bond (thats what the bolts do), I just want something that will keep the water out.

      Suggestions?

      John Sommer
      Indulgence #179
      Portland, ME


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    • #69369
      Anonymous

      I’m quite happy with a silicone caulking compound.
      What does your surveyor have against silicone, and
      what is Sikaflex?

      Joe Steiner
      S/V Half Moon
      Antigua, BWI
      — John Sommer <> wrote:

      Hello,

      I will be picking up my new chain plates from the
      local machinist this week. In thinking about
      putting them back into the boat, what should I use
      to keep the water out. The PO used silicone and it
      worked quite well. However, my surveyor was not
      very fond of silicon and recommened Sikaflex. I
      don’t want a permenant bond (thats what the bolts
      do), I just want something that will keep the water
      out.

      Suggestions?

      John Sommer
      Indulgence #179
      Portland, ME


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    • #69370
      Anonymous

      Ok, I answered my own question. Sikaflex is a
      polyurethane. You won’t go too far wrong with that,
      though I think it’s overkill, and I’m not crazy about
      PU in that they sometimes don’t cure well and they
      don’t weather all that well either. I’ve used silicone
      around the deck without any problems and I’m in the
      tropics for the past two years.
      — John Sommer <> wrote:

      Hello,

      I will be picking up my new chain plates from the
      local machinist this week. In thinking about
      putting them back into the boat, what should I use
      to keep the water out. The PO used silicone and it
      worked quite well. However, my surveyor was not
      very fond of silicon and recommened Sikaflex. I
      don’t want a permenant bond (thats what the bolts
      do), I just want something that will keep the water
      out.

      Suggestions?

      John Sommer
      Indulgence #179
      Portland, ME


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    • #69371
      madsailor
      Moderator

      Silicone alone is a compressive sealant – in other words, the gasket is made, cured and then compressed. If done correctly, will last for years. If done incorrectly as most boaters and some 'professionals' do not only allows leaks but guarantees them.

      Silicone sealants will pull away from the substrate and will wick water in with capillary action to the extent it will leak worse than it would have without the sealant.

      Sika is a company that produces a number of sealants/bedding/adhesive compounds for many purposes. Sikaflex is a terrific compound for any purpose except polycarbonates.

      For my two cents, then, use either a combination silicone/polyurethane like Boat Life, or pure polyurethane like Sikaflex. Silicone in this application is guaranteed to fail and will result in delamination or core rot because around the chain plates you can't compress the stuff after it cures.

      Bob

      On Wed, Apr 2, 2008 at 9:25 AM, Joseph Steiner < ([email][/email])> wrote:

      Ok, I answered my own question. Sikaflex is a
      polyurethane. You won't go too far wrong with that,
      though I think it's overkill, and I'm not crazy about
      PU in that they sometimes don't cure well and they
      don't weather all that well either. I've used silicone
      around the deck without any problems and I'm in the
      tropics for the past two years.
      — John Sommer < ([email][/email])> wrote:

      Hello,

      I will be picking up my new chain plates from the
      local machinist this week. In thinking about
      putting them back into the boat, what should I use
      to keep the water out. The PO used silicone and it
      worked quite well. However, my surveyor was not
      very fond of silicon and recommened Sikaflex. I
      don't want a permenant bond (thats what the bolts
      do), I just want something that will keep the water
      out.

      Suggestions?

      John Sommer
      Indulgence #179
      Portland, ME


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      ()
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      ()


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      Bob Fine
      Fine Software LLC
      Your data on the web your way. No kidding

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    • #69380
      Anonymous

      John,

      I’ll let you in on a really cool secret if you promise not to tell anyone. This past year I discovered a most amazing
      bedding substance. Learned of it from a first-rate boat repair guy who owns a shop here in my boat yard. He’s been using
      it for years and swears by it. I’ve since met a few veteran cruisers who know about it and they rave about it, too. It’s
      extremely easy to handle, seems to have a limitless shelf life, never makes a mess, stays where you put it, can be
      finger-shaped to fill any void, seals deck fittings 100% water tight first time every time, never dries out or hardens,
      never adheres, lasts for years – so far no one I know has reached it’s lifespan – and costs pennies. Needless to say,
      West Marine doesn’t sell it, although they may some day under some “marine” label for 5-times the going price. Have I
      peaked your interest?

      It’s “Rope Caulk Westherstrip,” available from Ace and most other hardware stores. It comes in a long roll of sliced
      strips (photo attached) and is incredibly easy to use. I’ve been bedding everything from deck fittings to portlights
      with it when I don’t want adhesion, but do require perfect water-tightness. Just did the fuel gauge viewing port in my
      cockpit sole. I don’t use it below the waterline just because I don’t “experiment” with my boat’s bottom, but everywhere
      else on the boat it has proven to be the greatest thing since sliced bread. Once you start using it yourself, you’ll
      see. Next time I re-bed my chain plate deck plates, I’ll do it with Rope Caulk.

      One thing to keep in mind. It’s best to tighten down on whatever fitting you’re bedding gradually, to give the caulking
      time to find its shape, especially in cooler weather where the caulk is a bit stiff at first. Hand tighten the fitting,
      then come back a few times and tighten it a bit more every 10 or 20 minutes until it’s as tight as you want it, rather
      than forcing it down hard the first time around. Whatever oozes out can be trimmed with a putty knife and used somewhere
      else.

      Just kidding about it being a secret. Once you “discover” this stuff for yourself, you’ll want to share it with everyone
      you know.

      Tor


      Silver Heels, P-424 #17
      http://www.SilverHeels.us


      Quote:

      Original Message


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    • #69373
      unabated
      Participant

      Not to be nay sayer,’cause I use alot of non-marine
      soultions…… what about UV protection or breakdown
      from?

      alan

      — Silver Heels <> wrote:

      Quote:
      John,

      I’ll let you in on a really cool secret if you
      promise not to tell anyone. This past year I
      discovered a most amazing
      bedding substance. Learned of it from a first-rate
      boat repair guy who owns a shop here in my boat
      yard. He’s been using
      it for years and swears by it. I’ve since met a few
      veteran cruisers who know about it and they rave
      about it, too. It’s
      extremely easy to handle, seems to have a limitless
      shelf life, never makes a mess, stays where you put
      it, can be
      finger-shaped to fill any void, seals deck fittings
      100% water tight first time every time, never dries
      out or hardens,
      never adheres, lasts for years – so far no one I
      know has reached it’s lifespan – and costs pennies.
      Needless to say,
      West Marine doesn’t sell it, although they may some
      day under some “marine” label for 5-times the going
      price. Have I
      peaked your interest?

      It’s “Rope Caulk Westherstrip,” available from Ace
      and most other hardware stores. It comes in a long
      roll of sliced
      strips (photo attached) and is incredibly easy to
      use. I’ve been bedding everything from deck fittings
      to portlights
      with it when I don’t want adhesion, but do require
      perfect water-tightness. Just did the fuel gauge
      viewing port in my
      cockpit sole. I don’t use it below the waterline
      just because I don’t “experiment” with my boat’s
      bottom, but everywhere
      else on the boat it has proven to be the greatest
      thing since sliced bread. Once you start using it
      yourself, you’ll
      see. Next time I re-bed my chain plate deck plates,
      I’ll do it with Rope Caulk.

      One thing to keep in mind. It’s best to tighten down
      on whatever fitting you’re bedding gradually, to
      give the caulking
      time to find its shape, especially in cooler weather
      where the caulk is a bit stiff at first. Hand
      tighten the fitting,
      then come back a few times and tighten it a bit more
      every 10 or 20 minutes until it’s as tight as you
      want it, rather
      than forcing it down hard the first time around.
      Whatever oozes out can be trimmed with a putty knife
      and used somewhere
      else.

      Just kidding about it being a secret. Once you
      “discover” this stuff for yourself, you’ll want to
      share it with everyone
      you know.

      Tor


      Silver Heels, P-424 #17
      http://www.SilverHeels.us


      Quote:

      Original Message


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    • #69374
      Anonymous

      I don’t know yet first hand, Alan, but I expect it’ll last as long as most other goops, and it certainly is a lot easier
      to deal with. The handful of people I’ve talked to who have been using Rope Caulk on boats tell me, based on their own
      experience, that it has lasted “for years.” The boat repair shop guy talked about fittings he’d installed on customers’
      boats “years ago,” which he later removed and found the caulk to be in perfect shape, like the day he’d put it on. I’ve
      had some things bedded with it aboard Silver Heels – a porthole and various deck fittings – baking in the Florida sun
      for a year now and they’re still watertight. If you think about it, only the outermost edge of the putty is in the sun
      anyway, the rest being in between the fitting and the fiberglass to which its mounted, so I doubt whether UV is going to
      be a big factor in its longevity.

      Hey, try it out somewhere non-critical, give it a few years, and see how it does. It’ll cost you all of two bucks to
      find out for yourself.

      Tor


      Silver Heels, P-424 #17
      http://www.SilverHeels.us


      Quote:

      Original Message


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    • #69381
      RichCarter
      Participant

      Cool! If this works out, you will have my eternal gratitude. I’ll give it a try.

      How do you use it to caulk your chainplates? There’s a small cover plate over mine, but it isn’t much to brag about. I’ve taken to covering the whole mess with 4200 or similar and replacing it every couple of years.

      —
      Rich Carter


      Original message


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    • #69375
      unabated
      Participant

      Is there a brand name to look for other than rope
      caulk.
      — Silver Heels <> wrote:

      Quote:
      I don’t know yet first hand, Alan, but I expect
      it’ll last as long as most other goops, and it
      certainly is a lot easier
      to deal with. The handful of people I’ve talked to
      who have been using Rope Caulk on boats tell me,
      based on their own
      experience, that it has lasted “for years.” The boat
      repair shop guy talked about fittings he’d installed
      on customers’
      boats “years ago,” which he later removed and found
      the caulk to be in perfect shape, like the day he’d
      put it on. I’ve
      had some things bedded with it aboard Silver Heels –
      a porthole and various deck fittings – baking in the
      Florida sun
      for a year now and they’re still watertight. If you
      think about it, only the outermost edge of the putty
      is in the sun
      anyway, the rest being in between the fitting and
      the fiberglass to which its mounted, so I doubt
      whether UV is going to
      be a big factor in its longevity.

      Hey, try it out somewhere non-critical, give it a
      few years, and see how it does. It’ll cost you all
      of two bucks to
      find out for yourself.

      Tor


      Silver Heels, P-424 #17
      http://www.SilverHeels.us


      Quote:

      Original Message


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    • #69382
      Anonymous

      Rich,

      I haven’t used rope caulk to bed my chain plates yet. I re-bedded those deck plates last year with silicone seal, before
      I knew about this caulking. When the time comes to renew the bedding, I’ll first have to scrape away the remnant
      silicone, which is not easy. (Silicon’s tenacity is my biggest gripe against the stuff.) Then I’ll use rope caulk pretty
      much the way I’d use any other bedding material. I think those deck plates are adequate for their purpose. Just use
      plenty of caulking and screw the plates down in stages, as I suggested before, particularly if the air temperature is
      cool and the caulk is a little stiff. If I’m wrong and the stuff only lasts a few years, it’s no big deal. Rope caulk is
      real easy to remove.

      Tor


      Silver Heels, P-424 #17
      http://www.SilverHeels.us


      Quote:

      Original Message


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    • #69376
      Anonymous

      I haven’t researched rope caulk and don’t know if there are differences between brands. I’ve used some from Ace and some
      from Hope Depot. It all seems about the same to me. Try it. You’ll like it.

      🙂


      Silver Heels, P-424 #17
      http://www.SilverHeels.us


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    • #69387
      Paul Lefebvre
      Participant

      This is a timely topic, as I was going to start on my chain-plate re-installation this weekend as the temps are finally going to get above freezing here and I can start to do some epoxy work.

      After I removed my old chain-plates, I then used an allen key on a drill to remove 1 inch on core material from around the slot. At first, I just refilled the whole thing with thickened epoxy and then I was going to cut out a new slot.

      However, I was wondering if it would be easier if I formed the slot in place. I was going to wrap an old chain-plate with tape until it was 1/2 inch thick where it goes through the deck. I was going to cover the area that would see the epoxy with clear tape and some wax. I would inject thickened epoxy into the cavity. Hopefully then, after the epoxy set. I could remove the old chain-plate and have a perfect 1/8 inch gap around the new 3/8ths inch chain-plate for adding your preferred bedding compound.

      Has anyone tried something like this. Will the clear tape /wax be enough to release from the epoxy. Should I wait until the epoxy completely sets or remove it just after it starts to firm up.

      Thanks,

    • #69389
      sumocean
      Participant

      Paul

      When I installed the aluminum angle over my stringers I covered the aluminum with a product called GLY. It is dialectic silicone grease in a small jar. I covered the stringers with thickened epoxy and clamped the aluminum over that. The next day I just tapped the aluminum and it came loose no problem. I would think that it would do the same for your application.

      Linus

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    • #69398
      Anonymous

      Paul,

      Neat idea! However you decide to release the chain plate & tape from the hardened or hardening epoxy, you might just do
      a trial run on the workbench first rather than in the deck. That way if the first idea doesn’t work as hoped, no harm
      done.

      Let us know how it goes!

      Tor


      Silver Heels, P-424 #17
      http://www.SilverHeels.us



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