Forums › General Discussion › thru- hull question

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    • #68695
      RLeeds
      Participant

      Gents-

      Went to clean bonding wires on a one inch thru hull and wound up turning the bolt with the nut that is coming up through the seacock base! Do you think the bolt is on the bottom of the boat, or below the glassed in backing pads Pearson has installed under each seacock? If it’s through from the bottom, I can tap the bolt with a hammer and try to knock it out the bottom– my fear is if it was glassed in under the backing plate, but inside the hull, then I don’t want to hammer it down, or I’ll put a new hole in the hull !!

      Can anyone with an early 80’s boat tell me if they know how Pearson was installing these bolts? Were they put in from the bottom, counter sunk and filled, or were they put under the built up pads Pearson used which they mounted the seacock on? Not sure what to do at this point!

      Thanks.

      Rodd Leeds
      Windseeker 1983 #214
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    • #79292
      petedd
      Participant

      Rodd,

      I replaced all of my seacocks and the backing boards not too long ago.
      (Went to Marelon, see plastics article in Blue Water Sailing). None of
      the bolts went through the hull. They were all just in the backing
      board. As to removing the seacock, I used an angle grinder to grind
      off the mushroom head of the of the thru-hulls flush to the exterior of
      the boat. With the nuts removed from the bolts, I then just pushed
      (large dowel like piece of an old baseball bat, and a hammer) the
      thru-hull and valve up into the boat. I made new, thicker pads out of
      white oak, sealed with CWF and several coats of epoxy before 5200 glued
      them to the hull. I used flush tapered thru hulls instead of mushrooms
      for a much fairer hull. No thru-bolts, the thru-hulls hold the
      valves. Screws into the oak keep the valve from turning when the levers
      are pulled.

      Pete

      On 3/30/2013 6:47 AM, Rodd Leeds wrote:

      Gents-

      Went to clean bonding wires on a one inch thru hull and wound up turning the bolt with the nut that is coming up through the seacock base! Do you think the bolt is on the bottom of the boat, or below the glassed in backing pads Pearson has installed under each seacock? If it’s through from the bottom, I can tap the bolt with a hammer and try to knock it out the bottom– my fear is if it was glassed in under the backing plate, but inside the hull, then I don’t want to hammer it down, or I’ll put a new hole in the hull !!

      Can anyone with an early 80’s boat tell me if they know how Pearson was installing these bolts? Were they put in from the bottom, counter sunk and filled, or were they put under the built up pads Pearson used which they mounted the seacock on? Not sure what to do at this point!

      Thanks.

      Rodd Leeds
      Windseeker 1983 #214
      _______________________________________________
      maillist mailing list

      https://pearson424.org/mailman/listinfo/maillist_pearson424.org

      _______________________________________________
      maillist mailing list

      https://pearson424.org/mailman/listinfo/maillist_pearson424.org

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    • #79293
      Anonymous

      Rodd

      I don’t know but my yard just did some work in the area around a through hull and the area. I will ask.

      Thatcher A. Stone – Attorney Communication
      Sent via T-Mobile


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    • #79294
      quent
      Participant

      We replaced all of Clairebuoyant’s seacocks on the initial refit a decade ago. She is a 1981. All the seacocks were bronze Perko brand. Although they had flanges, none were through-bolted, just held in place by the screwed down through-hull fitting. No backing plates. Replaced all, as replacement as cheaper than rebuilding internal plastic parts.
      We used fiberglass laminate about 1/4″ thick salvaged from a boatbuilder’s dumpster for backing plates. Some of the hull structure at the curve of the bilge was quite thin and required building up to support the through-hull fitting. Mostly I omitted bolting flanges on the new seacocks. Didn’t seem like a good idea to drill so many new holes in the boat.
      To remove, I suggest you use a Moto tool with fiberglass cut off discs to cut just below the mushroom end of the through-hull fittings. Much less effort than grinding them off.
      Re bonding, there seems to be multiple theories on this. I decided not to bond, except for lightning.
      Quent
      S/V Clairebuoyant, #132

    • #79295
      RLeeds
      Participant

      thanks guys! good info-

      i think what I may do is put a vice grip on the top of the threads trying to
      hold the bolt from turning while I put a wrench on the nut and try to
      tighten it back down to the base of the bolt, right up to the base of the
      seacock. This is what I get for trying to clean up my bonding wires!!

      Rodd


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    • #79307
      Chuck Ruble
      Participant

      Rodd, this link shows the proper installation of a seacock. Example 1 is ideal.
      http://www.groco.net/SVC-MAN-07/Sec4/PDF/IBV-FBV-TB.pdf

      Chuck

    • #79308
      RLeeds
      Participant

      thanks Chuck- that is good advice. My problem is I really don’t want to
      reinstall the thru hull if the bolt that is loose is coming up thru the
      mounting pad from inside the hull. I sanded down the bottom in the area
      around the thru hull and could find no evidence of bolt heads that had been
      counter sunk into the hull from the bottom (as shown in your figure 1). I’m
      just trying to confirm that Pearson did in fact install the thru hull the
      way I think they did.

      Rodd


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    • #79309
      sumocean
      Participant

      If it is the big old Groco bronze valve with the big flange on the inside of the hull. I have removed several to have the hole moved above the waterline. The bonding wire is just bolted to the flange and does not go through the hull I will send pic of one on the bench later

      On a good day I can see the other side of the river!

      On Apr 5, 2013, at 8:53 AM, Rodd Leeds wrote:

      Quote:
      thanks Chuck- that is good advice. My problem is I really don’t want to reinstall the thru hull if the bolt that is loose is coming up thru the mounting pad from inside the hull. I sanded down the bottom in the area around the thru hull and could find no evidence of bolt heads that had been counter sunk into the hull from the bottom (as shown in your figure 1). I’m just trying to confirm that Pearson did in fact install the thru hull the way I think they did.

      Rodd


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    • #79310
      RLeeds
      Participant

      Thanks Linus! I await the pics.

      Rodd


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    • #79313
      Chuck Ruble
      Participant

      Rodd, if there’s no screw head on the exterior of the boat then it must be coming up from the underside of the backing plate. I can only assume its holding the backing plate to the seacock. A backing plate attached only to the seacock isn’t doing much so if its loose…

      I replaced all my seacocks. I spun two with little effort. When I removed them the hole for the mushroom was oversized. Only a thin portion of the mushroom lip was securing the assembly to the hull. Any major side load to the seacock (a loose battery or a case of beer) could have pulled the mushroom through the hull as in some places its rather thin.

      I set the replacements up as in diagram one. Backing plates are 3/8″ frp shaped to match the hull interior. Through bolt hardware is silicone bronze.

      Chuck

    • #79314
      quent
      Participant

      Hi Chuck–
      Did you use flat head bolts as in fig.1? Doesn’t look like the countersink necessary to mount them flush leaves much of a grip on the hull. Real strength would then depend on how well the backing plate is bonded to the hull. Hauling out in a couple weeks and may revisit the seacock installation.
      Quent

    • #79316
      Chuck Ruble
      Participant

      Quent, the thru-hull penetrating hardware are countersunk phillips head machine screws.

      This is the theory. The seacock is mounted to a backing plate that is thru-bolted to the hull. When installed the backing plate is bonded o the hull with 5200. In short it becomes a part of the hull. Any side load will be carried to a larger area of the hull surface. The last part of the installation is threading the mushroom up into the fixed seacock. The mushroom threads are sealed with 5200 and its snugged into place. It does not, nor is intended to secure the seacock in place.

      Per ABYC it should withstand 500 lbs of side load for 30 seconds.

      http://www.proboat.com/attention-to-detail-april-1-2010.html

      Chuck

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