Forums › General Discussion › new owners and transmission question

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    • #68817
      Warren Stringer
      Participant

      Carol and I are the new owners of Adagio, formerly Sebastian, hull #149 (1981), now berthed in Deltaville, Va. So far we have enjoyed the boat immensely, and we are learning and really liking the ketch rig. We are looking at replacing the fixed prop with a folding or feathering version, probably the 3-blade Gori, to stop the freewheeling. The boat does not have a shaft brake, though a rotor disc is present.

      Does anyone know how to tell what transmission I have? The engine is a W58 but I don’t see a data plate on the transmission, and have not found the information in the engine or owners manuals.

      Thanks much,
      Warren Stringer

    • #80344
      quent
      Participant

      Hi Carol and Warren-
      Welcome to the family! Congrats on your excellent choice in yachts. I’m sure you will enjoy many happy voyages in your P-424.
      Our boat is hull #132, also built in 1981. Unless a prior owner made changes, it is likely that your transmission is a Borg Warner 71c, 1:1 drive ratio. This is an excellent and very durable marine transmission. Clairebuoyant has been free wheeling for years without ill effects and I’ve never heard of this transmission being damaged from it.
      You could fit a shaft brake, although the original design is out of production, or as you said, a folding or feathering prop will do that too.
      As a matter of fact, we bought a Volvo three blade folder, pretty much for the same reason, but never used it. We decided that the reliability of a three blade fixed prop was more important than the drag reduction. You could say our favorite light air sail is the Westerbeke. Opinions on the forum may differ.
      We are on Whitehall Creek in Annapolis and will keep an eye out for you. I’m sure you will hear from other P-424 owners close by.
      Best regards,
      Quent
      S/V Clairebuoyant, #132

    • #80345
      john stevenson
      Participant

      Warren,
      I think most (if not all) W58s were delivered with a Velvet Drive tranny.

      Regards,
      John Stevenson
      http://www.svsarah.com

      On Fri, Nov 15, 2013 at 10:07 PM, Warren Stringer <

      wrote:

      Carol and I are the new owners of Adagio, formerly Sebastian, hull #149
      (1981), now berthed in Deltaville, Va. So far we have enjoyed the boat
      immensely, and we are learning and really liking the ketch rig. We are
      looking at replacing the fixed prop with a folding or feathering version,
      probably the 3-blade Gori, to stop the freewheeling. The boat does not have
      a shaft brake, though a rotor disc is present.

      Does anyone know how to tell what transmission I have? The engine is a W58
      but I don’t see a data plate on the transmission, and have not found the
      information in the engine or owners manuals.

      Thanks much,
      Warren Stringer

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    • #80346
      quent
      Participant

      That would be the same trans.
      Q

    • #80347
      madsailor
      Moderator

      There were three transmission delivered with the W58 – two of which could
      free wheel and one which could not. The Velvet Drive and the Hurth could
      both free wheel without issue. There was one more whose name I forget
      which could not. I’ll try to remember it. Generally, it was supplied with
      the shaft brake where the others were not. Oh, it is the Paragon
      transmission. That can’t free wheel because it won’t lubricate itself
      properly. The Hurth could be put in reverse to stop free wheeling and the
      Velvet Drive needed a brake because it is a hydraulic transmission so no
      gears to engage.

      Mine is a Velvet Drive and I use the rotation to drive an alternator.

      Bob

      On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 4:41 PM, quent wrote:

      That would be the same trans.
      Q

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      —
      Bob Fine
      s/v Pelican
      Pearson 424 Hull #8
      http://thesailinglife.blogspot.com
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    • #80348
      kalinowski
      Participant

      Quent: If your boat is #132 and it was built in ’81, then mine (#132) although titled as a 1980, must also have been built in “81. Am I right?

      Dan Kalinowski
      Jolly Lama (#135)
      Keehi Lagoon, O’ahu

    • #80349
      kalinowski
      Participant

      Quent: Sorry for the typo, mine is #135.

      Dan Kalinowski
      Jolly Lama #135
      Keehi Lagoon, O’ahu

    • #80350
      quent
      Participant

      Hi Dan-
      They probably knew each other at the factory, and haven’t met since. Regarding your engine, you might have the W-58 with the early exhaust manifold. Ours came that way, but was so far gone that we replaced it. The early one was approximately square in cross section. The later one was more flat.
      Quent

    • #80351
      Tor
      Participant

      I use a Shaft-Lok on my Paragon transmission. There was no sign of an
      original shaft brake when I got the boat. Obviously, the PO had just let it
      freewheel for 30 years. Maybe that’s why the tranny self-destructed soon
      after I got it, requiring a complete shop re-build. All seems to be well
      now, although the Shaft-Lok has periodically been a PIA, needing numerous
      repairs and, after 4 or 5 years, a complete replacement last spring.

      I believe it’s the Hurth that, when not running, can lock the prop shaft in
      reverse gear. That’s what I would choose were I choosing. I have these notes
      in my files, probably from someone in this group:

      Hurth – ribbed and squarish. Can freewheel, locks in reverse – uses ATF
      Paragon – hydraulic – cannot freewheel because of insufficient lubrication –
      uses ATF, don’t know about oil.
      Velvet Drive – hydraulic – happily freewheels, should not be left in gear –
      uses ATF or 30 wt. oil

      Tor


      Silverheels, P-424 #17
      http://www.silverheels.us


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    • #80352
      Tor
      Participant

      Quent,

      A boat’s build year is included in the ID number stamped into the upper
      starboard corner of the transom. As I recall, boat builders (at least in the
      US) are permitted to use the upcoming year even if the boat is completed the
      preceding fall, so a boat that was actually completed late in 1980 may be
      stamped and documented as an ’81. I’ve forgotten the exact cutoff month.

      Tor


      Silverheels, P-424 #17
      http://www.silverheels.us


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    • #80353
      Tor
      Participant

      I’ll try that list again:

      Hurth: ribbed and squarish. Can freewheel, locks in reverse – uses ATF

      Paragon: hydraulic – cannot freewheel because of insufficient lubrication –
      uses ATF, don’t know about oil.

      Velvet Drive: hydraulic – happily freewheels, should not be left in gear –
      uses ATF or 30 wt. oil

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    • #80354
      quent
      Participant

      Good morning, Tor-
      Luckily, the hull number is on the CG document as the transom number didn’t survive Clairebuoyant’s paint job.
      Somewhere I remember seeing a list of hull numbers and model years, don’t know where. I’m pretty sure the W-58 started showing up in P-424 in 1981.
      It’s 50 degrees and foggy in Annapolis. I trust you are someplace sunny and warm?
      Q

    • #80355
      Tor
      Participant

      Quent,

      Far be it from me to betray your trust. Yes, I am someplace sunny and warm.
      Details at http://www.silverheels.us/logblog.htm .

      Happy winter,

      Tor


      Silverheels, P-424 #17
      http://www.silverheels.us


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    • #80356
      Warren Stringer
      Participant

      Thanks everyone!
      The previous owner freewheeled for years, so I am going to assume it is the velvet drive and pick the new prop accordingly.
      Charisma and Carmella are in the same marina with us, and Sea Duty is across town. Many thanks to Bill Tice and Chuck Ruble for letting us look at their boats as we were shopping. Tor, we met you several times at the Annapolis show during your dealer days. Looking forward to seeing you again some day.

    • #80357
      quent
      Participant

      Dammit, Tor! Too good. I think you are actually some guy stuck in Cleveland and perpetrating a cruel and sadistic hoax!
      Q

    • #80358
      Tor
      Participant

      Actually, Quent, it’s Newark, New Jersey. Doesn’t get
      much crueler or more sadistic than that.

      But to clinch the ruse, I’ve just uploaded a few photos
      (cut out of travel magazines, of course) to accompany
      the logblog text.

      🙂

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    • #80359
      Tor
      Participant

      Warren,

      You may be right in your assumption, but as mentioned
      my PO freewheeled Silverheels’ Paragon transmission for
      at least 15 years, if not 30. The engine hour meter
      read incredibly low for the boat’s age, but in any case
      the transmission imploded just weeks after I bought the
      boat. Seems to me any boat mechanic could tell at a
      glance which tranny you have. Snap a photo and show it
      to one.

      Looking forward to meeting you again in a happier
      place.

      Tor


      Silverheels, P-424 #17
      http://www.silverheels.us


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